Search results for "Egyptian blue"

showing 6 items of 6 documents

Synchrotron Radiation-Based Micro-XANES and Micro-XRF Study of Unsuccessfully Produced Egyptian Blue from the Late Hellenistic Production Site of Kos…

2021

International audience; This paper examines the production technology of Egyptian blue, an ancient artificial pigment, through the investigation of an unsuccessfully produced pellet derived from the Hellenistic production site of Kos (Dodecanese, Greece). This heterogeneous material was investigated by a combination of laboratory and synchrotron radiation-based (SR) techniques: scanning electron microscopy coupled with energy-dispersive Xray spectrometry, micro-Raman spectroscopy, high-resolution SR micro-X-ray fluorescence spectroscopy, and SR micro-X-ray absorption near-edge structure spectroscopy (XANES), at the ID21 beamline of the European Synchrotron Radiation Facility. Principal comp…

CupriteAbsorption spectroscopyMineralogySynchrotron radiationLarge dataset01 natural sciencesFluorescence spectroscopyArticleAnalytical ChemistrySynchrotronEgyptian bluechemistry.chemical_compoundAbsorption spectroscopy0601 history and archaeology[SDV.BBM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular BiologyCopper oxideSpectroscopyFluorescence spectroscopyX ray absorption060102 archaeologyGreeceChemistryX ray absorption near edge structure spectroscopyOxide mineralSilicates010401 analytical chemistry06 humanities and the artsXANES0104 chemical sciencesX-Ray Absorption SpectroscopyBeamlinevisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumScanning electron microscopyCopperSynchrotrons
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New insight about the mural painting branches of Roman baths in Reggio Calabria

2023

The Roman baths in Reggio Calabria (Italy) provides many information regarding both engineering and technology for this type of buildings. A small treasure of three survived mural paintings enclose information about the artistic style and the ancient luxury of the baths. In order to get light on the executive technique and conservation state we performed the investigation of these paintings by following a non invasive approach composed of multispectral imaging and spectroscopic analysis. By so doing we determined the pigment palette and the distribution of some pigments allowing us to make some hypothesis about the executive technique and provide a basis for a future virtual restoration of …

Egyptian Bluemultispectral analysis.Settore CHIM/12 - Chimica Dell'Ambiente E Dei Beni CulturaliRoman bath
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The Contribution of Microchemical Analyses and Diagnostic Imaging to the Conservation and Identification of the Degraded Surfaces of Hellenistic-Roma…

2020

The Archaeological Museum of Palermo (Sicily) has recently presented the results of the restoration of three wall paintings from the House of the Masks of Solunto archaeological site. These significant paintings, dating back to the first century BCE, are the most significant examples of Pompeian style discovered in Sicily to date. The cycle of frescoes unearthed is the best preserved and most complete example of wall painting dating to the Republican Roman period in Sicily. This house was a luxurious private residence built on two floors and centred around a peristyle. This fresco cycle embellished the walls of a banquet room (oecus) discovered during an archaeological excavation carried ou…

Painting060102 archaeologyRoman pigmentmedia_common.quotation_subject010401 analytical chemistryconservation06 humanities and the artsArt01 natural sciencesArchaeologycinnabar blackening conservation Egyptian blue Mural painting Pompeian style Roman pigments Solunto0104 chemical sciencescinnabar blackeningMural paintingEgyptian bluechemistry.chemical_compoundSoluntochemistryEgyptian blue0601 history and archaeologyIdentification (biology)Settore GEO/09 -Georis. Miner.e Appl.Mineral.-Petrogr. per l'Ambi.ed i B.Cult.Pompeian stylemedia_common
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Electrochemical Characterization of Egyptian Blue Pigment in Wall Paintings Using the Voltammetry of Microparticles Methodology

2013

The solid state voltammetric response of Egypt blue, Han blue and ploss blue pigments upon attachment to graphite electrodes in contact with aqueous phosphate buffer at pH 7.0 is studied by voltammetry of microparticles and scanning electrochemical microscopy. Such voltammetric responses, combined with those for synthetic specimens consisting of binary mixtures of the pigment and SiO2 or CaCO3 as well as ternary ones of CaCO3 and SiO2 mixtures allow for the identification of the pigment and the support in samples from wall paintings using different electrochemical parameters, in particular upon performing the Tafel and modified Tafel analysis of voltammetric peaks. Identification of Egypt b…

Tafel equationMaterials scienceAqueous solutionMineralogyElectrochemistryAnalytical ChemistryEgyptian bluechemistry.chemical_compoundPigmentScanning electrochemical microscopychemistryvisual_artElectrochemistryvisual_art.visual_art_mediumTernary operationVoltammetryNuclear chemistryElectroanalysis
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Deepening Inside the Pictorial Layers of Etruscan Sarcophagus of Hasti Afunei: An Innovative Micro-Sampling Technique for Raman/SERS Analyses

2019

The Hasti Afunei sarcophagus is a large Etruscan urn, made up of two chalky alabaster monoliths. Dated from the last quarter of the third century BC, it was found in 1826 in the small town of Chiusi (Tuscany- Il Colle place) by a landowner, Pietro Bonci Casuccini, who made it part of his private collection. The noble owner&rsquo

pictorial layerSmall townmedia_common.quotation_subjectPharmaceutical ScienceColor02 engineering and technologyengineering.materialmadder lakeSpectrum Analysis Raman01 natural sciencesArticlesarcophagusSERS analysesAnalytical Chemistrylcsh:QD241-441Egyptian bluechemistry.chemical_compoundImaging Three-Dimensionallcsh:Organic chemistryDrug Discoverymicrosampling techniquepictorial layer; Etruscan; sarcophagus; SERS analyses; Egyptian blue; madder lake; microsampling techniquePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryIconographyColoring Agentsmedia_common010401 analytical chemistryOrganic ChemistrySettore CHIM/06 - Chimica OrganicaArt021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyArchaeology0104 chemical sciencesCultural heritageAlabasterchemistryArchaeologyItalyChemistry (miscellaneous)Egyptian blueMicro samplingengineeringMolecular MedicineMicrotechnologyPrivate collectionSarcophagus0210 nano-technologyEtruscanSarcophaguMolecules
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Gli affreschi provenienti dalle terme romane di Reggio Calabria. Dalla conoscenza al restauro

2023

The frescoes at marine thermae discovered in 1886 during the excavation of the small thermal complex dating between the 1th and 3rd century AD, and located on the seafront of Reggio Calabria, have been collected already collapsed. They are currently part of the permanent exhibition of the National Archaeological Museum of Reggio Calabria. This paper illustrates the results of the restoration intervention, carried out in the form of an educational activity in the context of an agreement signed between the MarRC and the University of Calabria, and the results of the diagnostic investigations carried out by the IPCF-CNR of Messina and the STEBICEF department of the University of Palermo.

wall paintings Roman art Roman baths Reggio Calabria detached paintings restoration Egyptian blue frigidariumSettore CHIM/12 - Chimica Dell'Ambiente E Dei Beni CulturaliSettore CHIM/02 - Chimica Fisica
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